In this week’s Parasha, Parashat BaMidbar, not only do we
start a new book of the Five Books ofTorah but we also go in depth into the organization of how the tribes traveled throughout the desert during the 40 year journey. The Hida ZY'A in his book Nahal
Kedumim picks up on a beautiful part of this explanation of their journey.
If someone analyzes the Parasha and its description of the
Shevatim (tribes) and how they managed around the Mishkan (Tabernacle), you can
see a similarity. How did they camp? There were four groups of three tribes
meaning for each direction (N,E,S,W) there would be three tribes together. The
first group on the east consisted of Yehuda,
Yisachar and Zevulun. The southern part of the camp at large included Reuven, Shimon and Gad. On the western
side Efrayim, Menashe and Binyamin camped
together. Finally the northern section included Dan, Asher and Naftali.
The Hida ZY’A notices a similarity that is remarkable. We
know from the beginning of the Parasha that Hashem explains in the Torah that
each Shevet (tribe) had a leader to it. When looking at the arrangement, one
can see that the leaders of the middle tribe in each direction around the
Mishkan had a similarity.
East Side Middle
Tribe = Yisachar (Leader: Netanel
ben Tzuar)
South Side Middle
Tribe = Shimon (Leader: Shelumiel
ben Tzurishadai)
West Side Middle
Tribe = Menashe (Leader: Gamliel ben
Pedatzur)
North Side Middle
Tribe= Asher (Leader: Pagiel ben Ochran)
The Hida ZY’A says that each first name of the Middle Tribe
Leader in each section around the Mishkan ended with one of Hashem’s names: El
(which symbolizes strength). This is a hidden message in the Torah to state
that Hashem’s Divine Presence is present in ALL of Am Yisrael, there is no such
thing as one group having no spirituality or G-dly existence! The second hiddush (Torah teaching) that the Hida
ZY’A explains is that the order of these tribes’s sacrifice giving (each one on
a different day) makes up Hashem’s name. Yisachar gave on the 2nd day,
Shimon on the 5th, Menashe on the 8th and Asher on the 11th.
If you add 2+5+8+11, this equals 26 which is Hashem’s name in Gematriya.
What an uplifting way
to end off Rosh Hodesh and enter Shabbat Kodesh tonight by thinking about
Hashem’s presence and protection in our lives when singing Lecha Dodi!
Shabbat Shalom and
Hodesh Tov!
Judaism=Think.
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